Overview
Mattamuskeet National Wildlife Refuge covers 50,000 acres near Pamlico sound. Most of this area is accounted for by the 40,000 acre Lake Mattamuskeet, the largest natural lake in the state. The remainder of the refuge mostly consists of freshwater marshes and wetlands. Lake Mattamuskeet has an average depth of only 3 feet, which along with the associated wetlands forms a rich habitat supporting diverse wildlife populations. The refuge is characterized by abundant wildlife, and in the winter large populations of migratory waterfowl make their homes here.
Wildlife
Lake Mattamuskeet is an important wintering spot for migratory waterfowl. Some 240 bird species can be found at Mattamuskeet, including the bald eagle, sharp-shinned hawk, peregrine falcon, osprey, 22 species of ducks, warblers, kingfishers, herons, egrets, cormorants, Canada geese, snow geese, tundra swans, and trumpeter swans. The refuge supports healthy populations of nutria, deer, bobcats, otters, frogs, toads, salamanders, snapping turtles, yellow-bellied sliders, fence lizards, alligators, and 31 species of snakes. The refuge is a part of the Red Wolf Recovery Project. Black bears are occasional visitors. Many fish species including largemouth bass, striped bass, bream, white perch, crappie, herring, catfish, and gar.
Plant Life
Bald cypress trees, loblolly pine, wild millet, panic grasses, spikerushes.
Landmarks
Observation area, Mattamuskeet Lodge/Pumping Station.
Location
Lake Mattamuskeet is located in Hyde County. From Raleigh/Durham take I-40E to US-64E/264E and drive about 70 miles. Near Greenville, take exit 73B onto US-264E toward Washington. In about 90 miles, turn left onto NC-94. NC-94 is the road that goes across the lake. If you take the first road on your right off of NC-94, it will take you to some hiking trails, the refuge headquarters, and Mattamuskeet Lodge.
Hours
Sunrise - Sunset
External Links 
Official Site
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